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Ownership over the structural waterproofing design can be a point of conjecture on many projects. With ever evolving industry compliance and the need for impartial, quality knowledge; assigning an entity to take control of this activity is paramount. We at RDA-UK want to aid you in this endeavour, so reach-out, we’re here to help.

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Competency

Eclecticism

Tenacity

Ingenuity

Collaboration

What We Offer

The core of our practice is the development and design of structural waterproofing protection to below ground structures. Each project deserves to be treated under its own merit, a ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach can too often bottleneck a scheme. This creates limitations actually being designed in to the very fabric of the waterproofing strategy.

As certified specialists in this field, we are here to support you and your design team in achieving technical compliance that can be executed on-site. And should the need arise, we have access to expert peers in the geo-environmental doctrine when ground gas and contamination risks must be remedied.

Food for thought..

Plan with Purpose - The Systems

Specification; whether performance-based or a dedicated design, getting the right material in the right scenario is arguably the most fundamental activity during the design stage. Continuity counts here, and at RDA-UK we like continuity.

Plan with Purpose - The Grades

Defining the environmental performance grade can be quite the sticking-point when it comes to client or design team expectations. Understanding the acute characteristics that determine each performance level early-on will enable for a far smoother and more collaborative design-journey. All to often is a ‘blanket Grade 3’ approach taken to a below ground structure without appreciating the impact this has on the building scope and the other professionals involved in the delivery of a project.

Plan with Purpose - The Intent

It would be rather self-indulgent for us Waterproofing Specialists to think that we alone get to be subjective of a building. As important as our involvement is, it is niche, and the architect and structural engineer (along with many others) carry quite the load when it comes to realising the clients dream. That’s why making an independent waterproofing specialist a part of your design team is so critical at those early RIBA stages, it allows for the waterproofing to be a part of that intent and synchronise with the form and function. This is something RDA-UK take to heart, as a holistic approach is often required.

Type A - Barrier Protection

The old-skool will know this as ‘tanking’. But Type A Systems come in many guises, be it a sheet membrane or a two-part liquid product - each has its own benefits and disadvantages. From substrate requirements to spatial & installation restrictions, choosing the appropriate material is very often the difference between a ‘dry’ or ‘wet’ environment..

Grade 1a & 1b

Not to be overlooked, Grade 1a still serves a purpose. If the impact of seepage and damp won’t affect the use of space, you’re good to go. Just don’t expect a guarantee or warranty..

A rather interesting addition to the beloved Table 2 of BS 8102 under its 2022 iteration. Grade 1b essentially tries to fill a design gap where waterproofing is required, but the use of internal space may be superfluous. Although rarely is it accepted by client and insurance body alike due to the acceptance of ‘damp’ from external sources.

Buildability

As wonderful as perfect lines on a technical drawing are, the need for these crucial delineations to have the ability to be realised when ‘knee deep in muck & bullets’ on the ground is paramount. Having solutions that are not just compliant, but also executional is what truly sets a great design apart from the rest.

Type B - Structurally Integral

Quite often misunderstood, Type B is where the physical structure is utilised to prevent the ingress of water from the ground. This is not to be confused with a buildings ability to resist the forces of hydrostatic pressure, as this must be achieved for any system to properly perform.

So understanding the intricacies of a Type B set-up need to be appreciated to reap the benefit of this truly robust approach.

Grade 2

The bulwark environment grade of the waterproofing industry. No external water ingress, damp areas from internal use are tolerable. Some form of ventilation or humidity management is always worth considering to make sure the space remains serviceable.

Serviceability

It’s said that necessity is the mother of invention; so perhaps it’s fair to say that the mother of longevity is maintainability?

Incorporating serviceability into the design is an important balancing act that must be considered, it’s also a rather consistent rhetoric of BS 8102..

Type C - Drained Protection

Type C or ‘cavity drainage’ (not its only variation) has a nuance that no other system can impart, it allows the structure to ‘leak’. Its purpose is to manage any seepage coming through the retaining fabric and collectively discharge the water to an appropriate point, keeping the internal spaces protected. This system really comes into it’s own in existing structure scenarios where new substrates and constructs simply can’t be achieved.

It is not however, a silver-bullet. It does not excuse poor workmanship to other areas of the project and must be meticulously maintained through-out it’s service life. Not to mention obtaining the appropriate discharge license..

Grade 3

The quintessential requirement to a ‘habitable space’ below ground (but by no means exclusively!..). Often misunderstood as just more waterproofing, Grade 3 shares the same performance condition as its penultimate cousin: *no external water ingress is acceptable. It is the management of the internal climate to maintain a ‘dry’ space that is its defining characteristic.

*albeit with some slightly cheeky choice-wording to give a marginally enhanced rhetoric, but pragmatism should prevail ;)

Future-proofing

Taking note from the title of a well-known 90s British sitcom; ‘As time goes by’, needs change and situations evolve. So it’s worth considering the impact a new use of space could have further down the lifespan of the building, and if the design is up to the task.

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